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Frame
Frame
In the field of telecommunications, a frame is defined as data forwarded amongst network nodes as a complete unit. It contains all of the necessary address and control information for the underlying protocol such as a header and trailer field that frames the data. In some instances, a control frame will consist of no data.
In the field of AI (artificial intelligence), a frame is defined as a set of data that contains information concerning a particular process, object or image. An example of a frame can be found in the iris-print visual recognition system. This system is used to identify users of a particular ATM (automated teller machine). It functions by comparing the frame of data for a probable user with the frames in a database of authorized users.
As it relates to statistical multiplexing, a frame may be considered as a container consisting of several other frames. This is the case in a multiplex channel hierarchy.